In the past, if you wanted to change currencies you would convert them first to US dollars then convert these US dollars to the currency you desire.
For example, if you wanted to change Japanese Yen to UK sterling you would first convert Japanese Yen to US dollars then convert US dollars to UK sterling.
The invention of Currency Crosses made this process very easy as you don't have to convert to US dollar in every exchange"middle process".
- EUR / GBP
- EUR / JPY
- GBP / JPY
- EUR / CHF
- EUR / USD
- USD / JPY
Calculating Currency Cross Rates
Do you want to know how currency crosses are calculated ?
It's all about numbers so if you like numbers, you will find this part interesting.
Of course trading platforms do this process automatically and you don't need to think about that but here we will explain the method and currency cross rates.
Forex Vs. Stocks
For example let's take EUR / JPY and we want to find the bid/ask price for them but why these 2 pairs ??
The answer is because both of them have USD as their common denominator.
- First we will look at the bid / ask price for both EUR and JPY.
- Let's say we found EUR/USD : (1.5230)(bid) / (1.5235)(ask).
- And for USD/JPY : (89.38)(bid) / (89.43)(ask).
To calculate the bid price for EUR/JPY you multiple bid prices of EUR/USD and USD/JPY which in our case will be ((( 136.13 ))).
To calculate the ask price for EUR/JPY we will do the same process by multiplying ask prices of EUR/USD and USD/JPY which in our case will be ((( 136.25 ))).
Is Forex Trading Tax Free?
Why Trade Currency Crosses ??
The US dollar is the reserve currency in the world so, about 80% of exchanges in Forex market contain US dollar.
Most agricultural and commodities like oil are priced in US dollar.
When countries want to buy stocks like Oil they have to own US dollar"Oil pricing in US dollar" so countries even large ones like China and Japan keeps reserve of US dollars in hand for easy buying and not to be in need to convert every time they wanna buy. that's why US dollar is so strong and considered the leading currency in the world.




















